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Introduction
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The Standardized
Reclamation Cost Estimator (SRCE) was created in accordance with the
guidelines developed during the implementation of the Nevada
Standardized Unit Cost Project, a collaborative
effort by the following organizations:
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The Nevada
Standardized Unit Cost Project was intended to address the need to provide a consistent basis
for estimating reclamation costs for mining operations in Nevada with
the goals of ensuring that mine reclamation cost estimates meet the
applicable regulatory requirements and can be quickly reviewed by
regulatory agencies.
With the addition of user-editable data files, the model can also be
used to estimate reclamation costs using internal or standardized
accounting cost data. |
Overview
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The SRCE utilizes standardized reclamation calculation methods, data and
procedures to estimate the cost of reclaiming a mine site as if a
third-party contractor for the State of Nevada is performing the
reclamation. |
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The
SRCE incorporates the reclamation cost estimate requirements of the BLM
and NDEP as specified in this document. Although the SRCE provides
methods for estimating most of reclamation activities encountered at a
typical mine site, some activities that require highly site-specific
information and designs are not included in the model. |
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Items that are not included are primarily associated with process and
mine water management and water treatment. Blank, user modifiable sheets
are included for use by operators to included these elements or other
mine closure activities in their cost estimate. |
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The model is located on this site. The official data files used for
reclamation bonds in the State of Nevada will be maintained and made
available on the NDEP web
site. Other states or provinces may choose to input state-specific
costs as well and maintain separate data files on other websites. |
Regulatory Basis
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Mine operators in Nevada are required by State law and, where mining is
conducted on Federal land by Federal law, to provide estimates of the
cost of reclaiming their mine sites and to provide a financial guarantee
to the NDEP in the amount of the estimate. The
estimates are based upon the assumption that a third-party government
contractor will perform the reclamation work.
The proceeds of a forfeited financial
guarantee are used by NDEP to pay the contractor to do the work.
The basis for development of the SRCE were
the applicable State and Federal laws including: |
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Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976
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Federal Code of Regulations, Title 43, Subtitle B, Chapter II,
Subpart 3809, Financial Guarantee Requirements – General, Section
500 et. seq.
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Nevada BLM Bonding Process for Notices and Plans of Operations
Authorized by 43 CFR 3809.
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Nevada Bureau of Land Management's Guidance for Hardrock Mining
Reclamation/Closure Activities - Management of Heap Leach Effluent.
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Nevada Bureau of Land Management's Reclamation/Closure Policy for
Water Management for Hardrock Mining Activities.
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Nevada Revised Statutes, Chapter 519A, Reclamation of Land Subject
to Mining Operations or Exploration Projects, NRS 519A.160 (4) and
NRS 519A.210 (5)
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Nevada Administrative Code, Chapter 519A, Reclamation of Land
Subject to Mining Operations or Exploration Projects, Provision of
Surety, NAC 519A.350
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Nevada Administrative Code, Chapter 534, Construction and plugging
of wells.
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Memorandum Of Understanding for Mining and Mineral Related
activities within the State of Nevada.
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Although the regulations used as the basis for the SRCE were those
applicable to the United States of America and the State of Nevada,
these regulations are fairly typical of North American jurisdictions and
should provide a reasonable basis for reclamation cost estimated for
most operations using North American standards. |
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